Operational
Vnukovo International Airport
Moscow, Russia
VKO
UUWW
Runways
Runway 01/19
ASP
Lighted
Length
10,039 ft
(3060m)
Width
148 ft
(45m)
Surface
ASP
Status
Operational
Runway 06/24
ASP
Lighted
Length
11,483 ft
(3500m)
Width
197 ft
(60m)
Surface
ASP
Status
Operational
Passenger Statistics
Latest (2025)
16,400,000
Year-over-Year
+2.5%
Peak Year
2019
Peak Passengers
24,000,000
| Year | Passengers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 16,400,000 | +2.5% |
| 2024 | 16,000,000 | +10.3% |
| 2023 | 14,500,000 | -11.6% |
| 2022 | 16,400,000 | -8.9% |
| 2021 | 17,999,084 | +43.2% |
| 2020 | 12,565,241 | -47.6% |
| 2019 | 24,000,000 | +11.7% |
| 2018 | 21,487,000 | +18.5% |
| 2017 | 18,139,000 | +29.5% |
| 2016 | 14,012,058 | -11.6% |
| 2015 | 15,846,428 | +24.5% |
| 2014 | 12,733,118 | +13.9% |
| 2013 | 11,175,142 | +15.2% |
| 2012 | 9,699,452 | +18.3% |
| 2011 | 8,197,162 | -15% |
| 2010 | 9,640,000 | +24.7% |
| 2009 | 7,730,292 | -2.4% |
| 2008 | 7,923,220 | +16.7% |
| 2007 | 6,789,000 | +32.7% |
| 2006 | 5,117,000 | +41.4% |
| 2005 | 3,619,000 | +46.3% |
| 2004 | 2,473,000 | -10.9% |
| 2003 | 2,775,000 | -10.2% |
| 2002 | 3,091,000 | -15.7% |
| 2001 | 3,666,000 | +6.2% |
| 2000 | 3,451,000 | +10.1% |
| 1999 | 3,135,000 | -22% |
| 1998 | 4,021,000 | -13.4% |
| 1997 | 4,645,000 | +7.2% |
| 1996 | 4,335,000 | -12.1% |
| 1995 | 4,933,000 | +5.1% |
| 1994 | 4,693,000 | +7.6% |
| 1993 | 4,363,000 | -41.5% |
| 1992 | 7,458,000 | -38% |
| 1991 | 12,023,000 | -10.9% |
| 1990 | 13,487,000 | — |
About Vnukovo International Airport
Vnukovo International Airport is one of the four major airports serving Moscow, Russia. It is located 28 kilometers southwest of the city center and is the oldest operating airport in Moscow. Vnukovo Airport serves as a hub for several Russian airlines, including UTair, VIM Airlines, and Pobeda. It also serves as a focus city for Aeroflot and S7 Airlines.
The history of Vnukovo Airport dates back to the 1930s, when the Soviet government decided to construct a new airport in Moscow to ease the congestion at the city's existing airports. Construction began in 1937, and the airport officially opened in 1941. During World War II, Vnukovo Airport served as a military airfield, and after the war, it was reopened for civilian use.
In the 1950s and 1960s, Vnukovo Airport underwent major expansions and modernizations to accommodate the growing demand for air travel in the Soviet Union. The airport became a hub for domestic flights within Russia and international flights to Eastern Europe and Asia. Today, Vnukovo Airport handles over 20 million passengers annually and is one of the busiest airports in Russia.
Vnukovo Airport features two terminals, Terminal A and Terminal B, which serve domestic and international flights, respectively. The terminals are connected by a shuttle bus service, making it easy for passengers to transfer between flights. The airport also has a wide range of facilities and services for travelers, including shops, restaurants, lounges, and duty-free stores.
One of the main attractions of Vnukovo Airport is its VIP terminal, which caters to high-profile passengers, including government officials, celebrities, and business executives. The VIP terminal offers personalized services, luxury amenities, and exclusive lounges for travelers seeking privacy and comfort during their journey. In addition, Vnukovo Airport has a dedicated business aviation terminal for private jets and chartered flights.
Vnukovo Airport is well-connected to the city center of Moscow by public transportation, including buses, taxis, and the Aeroexpress train. The train provides a fast and convenient way to reach the airport from the city center, with a travel time of approximately 35 minutes. Passengers can also choose to drive to the airport and park in one of the many parking lots available on-site.
In recent years, Vnukovo Airport has undergone significant upgrades and expansions to improve its infrastructure and passenger services. The airport has invested in new technologies, such as automated check-in kiosks and biometric scanning systems, to streamline the check-in process and enhance security. Vnukovo Airport has also expanded its runway and terminal facilities to accommodate larger aircraft and increase its capacity for international flights.
Overall, Vnukovo International Airport is a modern and efficient airport that provides a seamless travel experience for passengers flying to and from Moscow. With its convenient location, modern facilities, and excellent services, Vnukovo Airport continues to be a popular choice for travelers visiting the Russian capital.
The history of Vnukovo Airport dates back to the 1930s, when the Soviet government decided to construct a new airport in Moscow to ease the congestion at the city's existing airports. Construction began in 1937, and the airport officially opened in 1941. During World War II, Vnukovo Airport served as a military airfield, and after the war, it was reopened for civilian use.
In the 1950s and 1960s, Vnukovo Airport underwent major expansions and modernizations to accommodate the growing demand for air travel in the Soviet Union. The airport became a hub for domestic flights within Russia and international flights to Eastern Europe and Asia. Today, Vnukovo Airport handles over 20 million passengers annually and is one of the busiest airports in Russia.
Vnukovo Airport features two terminals, Terminal A and Terminal B, which serve domestic and international flights, respectively. The terminals are connected by a shuttle bus service, making it easy for passengers to transfer between flights. The airport also has a wide range of facilities and services for travelers, including shops, restaurants, lounges, and duty-free stores.
One of the main attractions of Vnukovo Airport is its VIP terminal, which caters to high-profile passengers, including government officials, celebrities, and business executives. The VIP terminal offers personalized services, luxury amenities, and exclusive lounges for travelers seeking privacy and comfort during their journey. In addition, Vnukovo Airport has a dedicated business aviation terminal for private jets and chartered flights.
Vnukovo Airport is well-connected to the city center of Moscow by public transportation, including buses, taxis, and the Aeroexpress train. The train provides a fast and convenient way to reach the airport from the city center, with a travel time of approximately 35 minutes. Passengers can also choose to drive to the airport and park in one of the many parking lots available on-site.
In recent years, Vnukovo Airport has undergone significant upgrades and expansions to improve its infrastructure and passenger services. The airport has invested in new technologies, such as automated check-in kiosks and biometric scanning systems, to streamline the check-in process and enhance security. Vnukovo Airport has also expanded its runway and terminal facilities to accommodate larger aircraft and increase its capacity for international flights.
Overall, Vnukovo International Airport is a modern and efficient airport that provides a seamless travel experience for passengers flying to and from Moscow. With its convenient location, modern facilities, and excellent services, Vnukovo Airport continues to be a popular choice for travelers visiting the Russian capital.