Bafoussam Airport, also known as Bamougoum Airport, is a domestic airport serving the city of Bafoussam in Cameroon. It is located approximately 15 kilometers south of the city center and is situated at an elevation of 4,429 feet above sea level. The airport has a single runway designated 16/34, which measures 1,800 meters in length and is equipped with basic navigational aids.

The airport primarily serves as a hub for domestic flights within Cameroon, connecting Bafoussam to other major cities in the country such as Douala, Yaoundé, and Garoua. It is operated by the Civil Aviation Authority of Cameroon and is capable of handling small to medium-sized aircraft such as the Boeing 737 and the Airbus A320.

Bafoussam Airport plays a crucial role in facilitating air travel to and from the region, providing vital transportation links for both passengers and cargo. The airport serves as a gateway to the Western region of Cameroon, which is known for its agricultural products, including coffee, cocoa, and tobacco. As such, the airport plays a key role in facilitating the transportation of these goods to domestic and international markets.

In addition to its role in facilitating economic activities, Bafoussam Airport also serves as an important transport hub for the local population. The airport provides a convenient link for residents of Bafoussam and the surrounding areas to travel to other parts of the country for business, education, and leisure purposes. It also serves as a vital connection point for those traveling to and from the region for medical treatment or other essential services.

Despite its importance as a transport hub, Bafoussam Airport faces a number of challenges that hinder its efficiency and capacity. The airport's single runway and limited infrastructure can pose constraints on the types of aircraft that can operate at the facility, as well as the frequency of flights that can be accommodated. In addition, the airport's location in a mountainous region can pose challenges for pilots during takeoff and landing, particularly in adverse weather conditions.

To address these challenges and enhance the airport's capacity and efficiency, efforts have been made to upgrade and modernize Bafoussam Airport. In recent years, the airport has undergone renovations and improvements, including the installation of new navigational equipment, the expansion of passenger facilities, and the upgrading of runway and taxiway infrastructure. These upgrades have helped to improve the safety and efficiency of operations at the airport, as well as to attract more airlines and passengers to use the facility.

Looking ahead, further investments and improvements will be needed to ensure that Bafoussam Airport continues to meet the growing demands of air travel in the region. These may include further expansions of the terminal building, upgrades to airside facilities, and investments in air traffic control systems and communication infrastructure. By addressing these challenges and investing in its development, Bafoussam Airport can continue to play a vital role in facilitating air travel and economic development in the region for years to come.